Artificial intelligence is rapidly emerging as a major policy challenge for governments worldwide, raising questions about regulation, ethics and economic impact. Advances in AI have accelerated innovation across sectors, from healthcare to finance.

However, concerns over job displacement, data privacy and algorithmic bias have prompted calls for stronger oversight. Policymakers are grappling with how to encourage innovation while mitigating risks.

Experts say international cooperation will be critical, as AI development transcends borders. Several countries are exploring regulatory frameworks to ensure transparency and accountability.

As AI becomes increasingly embedded in daily life, analysts stress that balanced governance will be essential to harness benefits while protecting public trust and social stability.